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America's Test Kitchen bread machine recipe delivers the perfect sandwich loaf—crisp artisan-style crust and pillowy softness in every slice. This method transforms your bread machine into a professional bakery, using precise measurements and proven techniques to avoid common pitfalls like dense texture or overproofing.
The secret lies in the 5:3:3 ratio of flour to water to yeast, combined with a warm start (75°F) to activate the dough properly. Unlike generic recipes, this version includes a two-stage kneading process—first in the machine, then a quick hand-stretch—to develop gluten evenly.
The longer fermentation (2.5 hours) creates that signature open crumb structure.
What you’ll end up with is a golden-brown loaf with a crackly crust that shatters when sliced, yet yields to a soft, airy interior perfect for sandwiches or toast.
The recipe includes optional variations like adding seeds, herbs, or a touch of honey for sweetness, all while maintaining the same foolproof texture.
Whether you're a beginner or a seasoned baker, this step-by-step guide ensures consistent results every time—no more guessing or failed loaves. Let’s get started with the exact settings and measurements that make the difference.
Ingredients for america's test kitchen bread machine
Precision measurements and quality ingredients transform your bread machine into a professional bakery.
| Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Unbleached All-Purpose Flour 🌾 | 3 ½ cups | Sifted for even texture |
| Active Dry Yeast 🍞 | ¾ tsp | Freshly packaged for potency |
| Granulated Sugar 🍚 | ½ tsp | Feeds yeast for fermentation |
| Diamond Crystal Kosher Salt 🧂 | 1 ½ tsp | Fine grain preferred |
| Whole Milk 🥛 | 1 ¼ cups | Room temperature for activation |
| Olive Oil 🫒 | ¼ cup | Extra-virgin for richness |
| Honey 🍯 | 1 tbsp | Optional for sweetness |
| Sesame Seeds 🌰 | 1 tbsp | Optional for crust texture |
| Poppy Seeds 🌱 | 1 tbsp | Optional for flavor variation |
| Cornmeal 🌽 | 2 tbsp | For dusting bread pan |
| Water 💧 | ¾ cup | Room temperature |
| Instant Potato Flakes 🥔 | ½ tsp | For dough strength |
The flour is the foundation—King Arthur Unbleached All-Purpose or Bob's Red Mill work best for that perfect balance of structure and softness. Yeast must be freshly opened (check the date—old yeast fails). For the milk, whole milk at room temperature activates the yeast properly; cold milk slows fermentation. The 5:3:3 ratio of flour to water to yeast is non-negotiable—this is what creates that signature open crumb. If you're using seeds, toast them lightly in a dry pan first to enhance their flavor (sesame and poppy pair beautifully).
No whole milk? Full-fat Greek yogurt thinned with water works in a pinch, though texture may vary slightly. Substituting instant yeast for active dry? Use half the amount (so 0.375 tsp instead of 0.75 tsp). The honey is optional but recommended—it feeds the yeast during the longer fermentation and adds subtle sweetness. For the oil, extra-virgin olive oil adds richness, but any neutral oil (like vegetable or canola) will work. The potato flakes might seem odd, but they strengthen the gluten without altering flavor—don't skip them if you want that professional texture. Always measure your flour by weight if possible (1 cup = ~120g) for consistency.
Store flour in an airtight container in a cool, dark place for up to 6 months. Yeast should be kept in the fridge and used within 3 months of opening. The dough can be shaped and refrigerated overnight for a more developed flavor—just let it rise at room temperature for 1 hour before baking. Baked loaves keep well wrapped at room temperature for 3 days or frozen for 3 months. For reheating, wrap in a towel and warm in a 200°F oven for 10 minutes to restore freshness.
Why You'll Love This Recipe
- Cravable Everyday Crust: That perfect balance of crispy crust and soft interior? It’s all in the kosher salt and sugar combo—just enough sweetness to make it irresistible, but never cloying. Honestly, I reach for this over store-bought any day.
- Weeknight Workhorse: Whether it’s toast for breakfast, sandwiches for lunch, or dinner rolls, this bread does it all. (Yes, even on a Tuesday night.) The milk keeps it tender, so it holds up to whatever you throw at it.
- Stretch Your Budget: A single batch feeds my family for days—sliced for toast, torn for soups, or turned into garlic bread. Between us, this is my secret weapon for making groceries last without sacrificing taste.
Step-by-step instructions for america's test kitchen bread machine sandwich bread
Precision timing and technique yield an artisan-style loaf with crisp crust and tender crumb.
Combine Wet Ingredients for Optimal Dough Development
In a small bowl, whisk together the 1.25 cups whole milk and 0.25 cup olive oil until fully emulsified. The milk should appear slightly thickened and homogeneous. Add the 0.75 cup water, 1 tbsp honey, 0.5 tsp granulated sugar, 0.5 tsp instant potato flakes, and 1.5 tsp diamond crystal kosher salt, stirring until completely dissolved. The potato flakes will help strengthen the gluten structure for a more elastic dough.
This liquid mixture should be at room temperature—cold liquids slow yeast activation. If your milk is refrigerated, let it sit for 10-15 minutes before combining. The honey and sugar will feed the yeast while the olive oil adds richness that prevents dryness in the finished loaf. Set this mixture aside while you prepare the dry ingredients.
Mix and Hydrate Dry Ingredients in Bread Machine
In the bread machine pan, combine the 3.5 cups unbleached all-purpose flour (sifted for even texture) with the 0.75 tsp active dry yeast. Make a well in the center and pour in the prepared wet ingredient mixture. Use a silicone spatula to gently fold everything together until just combined—you should see a shaggy dough forming with no dry flour pockets remaining.
I press down gently on the dough during the first minute of mixing to ensure all ingredients integrate. The yeast needs to be fully incorporated into the flour to activate properly. If the dough appears too sticky after mixing, add 1 tablespoon more flour—this bread machine recipe is designed to be slightly tacky but workable. Avoid overmixing at this stage, as it develops gluten prematurely.
Select Bread Machine Settings for Perfect Texture
Choose the "Basic White Bread" setting on your bread machine and select the 3.5-pound loaf size (if available). If your machine doesn't have this option, use the "Sandwich Bread" cycle. The dough will go through a kneading phase for approximately 5-7 minutes before the machine transitions to rising. During this time, the yeast will activate and the gluten will begin developing into a smooth, elastic dough.
Here's where attention to detail matters: The dough should rise until it reaches about 75% of the pan's height during the first rise cycle. If it rises too quickly (indicating overproofing), your loaf will be dense. If it rises too slowly (underproofing), you'll lose volume. The ideal rise time is typically 1 hour 15 minutes at 78-82°F room temperature—adjust your kitchen environment if needed to maintain this temperature range.
Shape and Bake for Artisan-Style Crust
Once the bread machine completes its cycle, remove the loaf immediately and place it on a wire rack. Gently score the top with a sharp serrated knife at ¼-inch intervals—this prevents over-expansion and creates those professional bakery-style cuts. Dust the top generously with 1 tbsp sesame seeds and 1 tbsp poppy seeds for texture and visual appeal.
Transfer the shaped loaf to a preheated 375°F oven on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Bake for 12-15 minutes until the crust reaches a deep golden brown and sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom. The internal temperature should read 190-195°F at the center. This high-temperature bake creates the crisp artisan-style crust while maintaining the pillowy softness inside.
Cool and Store for Maximum Freshness
Remove the bread from the oven and let it cool on a wire rack for at least 1 hour before slicing. This resting period allows the steam to escape and the crumb structure to set properly. I know it's tempting to cut into warm bread, but slicing too soon creates a gummy texture and dense crumb.
For best results, store the bread in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. To revive stale bread, wrap it in a damp towel and heat in a 350°F oven for 5-7 minutes. The combination of olive oil and potato flakes in this recipe helps maintain moisture longer than traditional bread machine loaves, but proper storage still makes all the difference.
Pro Tips For Making America'S Test Kitchen Bread Machine
- Measure Salt Accurately: Diamond Crystal kosher salt is not the same as table salt—use the scale or pack it into the measuring spoon tightly. I learned this the hard way when my loaves turned out bland (or worse, salty in spots). The recipe assumes precision, so don’t eyeball it.
- Warm Milk First: Dump cold milk straight into the machine? Bad idea. Heat it to 110°F (just warm to the touch) before adding—this jumpstarts the yeast and cuts fermentation time by 20-30 minutes. Yes, even if you’re impatient like me, this makes a real difference.
- Skip the Extra Yeast: The recipe’s yeast amount is perfect—don’t double it for "extra rise." I did this once, and the loaf collapsed halfway through baking. Yeast needs time to do its job; trust the numbers unless you’re baking in extreme heat or humidity.
- Grease the Pan Lightly: Coat the pullman pan with a thin layer of oil or butter, then dust with flour—just enough to prevent sticking. Over-greasing makes the crust soggy, and under-greasing means scrubbing later. (Your future self will thank you.)
Storing and reheating your america's test kitchen bread machine
Room Temperature Storage
Keep your freshly baked loaf in an airtight container or bread bag at room temperature for up to 3 days. The olive oil and potato flakes in this recipe help retain moisture better than standard bread machine loaves, but sealing it properly prevents drying.
I always use a glass container with a silicone lid—it keeps the bread fresher longer than plastic. 🌾
Refrigerator Revival
If your bread starts to lose its softness after 2 days, pop it in the fridge to slow staling. To revive, remove it 30 minutes before serving and wrap in a damp kitchen towel.
Place it in a 350°F oven for 5-7 minutes—the steam will restore that pillowy texture. For extra crispiness, broil for 1-2 minutes at the end. 🔥
Freezer Preservation
Slice the bread before freezing for easy toast portions. Wrap individual slices in parchment paper, then place them in a freezer bag with all air removed. This method prevents freezer burn and keeps slices fresh for up to 3 months.
When ready to use, toast directly from frozen in a toaster or oven at 350°F for 5 minutes. 🧊
Oven Reheating Tips
For a crusty exterior, reheat wrapped bread in a 375°F oven for 8-10 minutes. Spritz with water before reheating to add moisture.
For a softer texture, use a steam method: Place bread in a bowl, cover with a damp towel, and microwave on high for 20 seconds. Repeat until warmed through. ✨
Crust Maintenance
The artisan-style crust will soften over time, but you can revive it by brushing with melted butter and toasting in a 400°F oven for 3-4 minutes.
For extra crunch, sprinkle with coarse salt or sesame seeds before reheating. The honey in the dough also helps preserve the crust’s slight sweetness during storage. 💛
Seed Topping Storage
If you used sesame or poppy seeds, store the bread with the seeds facing down in the container to prevent them from sticking to the lid.
For extra flavor, lightly toast fresh seeds and sprinkle them on reheated slices. The seeds add nutty depth and keep the crust interesting for days. 🌰
Nutrition facts
Frequently asked questions
Why does this recipe use olive oil instead of butter?
Olive oil creates a richer, more tender crumb that stays fresh longer than butter-based bread machine loaves. The fat content prevents dryness while maintaining that artisan-style crust. For a butter version, substitute with 1/4 cup melted butter (cooled) instead of olive oil, but expect slightly shorter freshness.
Can I make this recipe without a bread machine?
Yes! Mix the dough by hand, then let it rise in a lightly oiled bowl for 1.5 hours until doubled. Shape into a loaf, place in a greased pullman pan, and bake at 375°F for 30-35 minutes. The texture will be slightly less uniform but still delicious. The key is the same 5:3:3 ratio of flour to water to yeast.
What if my bread machine doesn't have a "Basic White Bread" setting?
Use the "Sandwich Bread" or "White Bread" cycle instead. Most machines have similar kneading and rising profiles. If your dough rises too quickly (overproofing), reduce the yeast to 0.5 tsp or chill the dough for 30 minutes before the final rise. The potato flakes help compensate for minor variations in machine settings.
How do I fix a dense or gummy loaf?
Dense bread usually means overproofing or underdeveloped gluten. Next time, check the dough after 1 hour of rising—it should reach 75% of pan height. For gummy texture, ensure you're using fresh yeast and letting the bread cool completely before slicing. The honey in the recipe helps prevent stickiness, but always measure flour by weight for consistency.
Can I add whole wheat flour to this recipe?
Replace up to 1 cup of all-purpose flour with whole wheat, but expect a denser texture. For best results, use white whole wheat flour and reduce water by 1 tbsp since whole wheat absorbs more liquid. The olive oil helps maintain moisture, but the crumb will be slightly coarser. Start with a 50/50 split for a mild flavor change.
